A page from the passbook of a Savings Book Account in a particular year is given value:

DATE PARTICULARS DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE
JAN.3 BY CASH   5000.00 5000.00
FEB.13 TO SELF 500.00    
MARCH 24 BY CHEQUE   2000.00  
MARCH 31 BY INTEREST      
MAY 20 BY CASH   800.00  
JULY 7 TO CHEQUE 1400.00    
JULY 18 BY CASH   1600.00  
SEPT.15 TO CHEQUE 3200.00    
SEPT.26 BY CHEQUE   2350.00  

If the interest is calculated at 6% p.a. and is compounded  at the end of March and September every year, find the interest earned up to 31st March and then after completing all the entries , find the amount that the account holder would have received had he closed the account on 20 Oct. the same year. 

 

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1 Answer

DATE PARTICULARS DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE
JAN 3 CASH   5000.00 5000.00
FEB 13 SELF 500.00   4500.00
MAR 24 CHQ   2000.00 6500.00
MAR 31 INT@3% ON 6500   195.00 6695.00
MAY 20 CASH   800.00 7495.00
JUL 7 CHQ 1400.00   6095.00
JUL 18 CASH   1600.00 7695.00
SEP 15 CHQ 3200.00   4495.00
SEP 26 CHQ   2350.00 6845.00

If the account was closed on Oct 20 the interest on the balance would be 205.35 (3% of 6845, because annual rate is 6% making the 6-month rate 3%), so the total amount would be 6845+205.35=7050.35.

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