Nth term of a quadratic sequence
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1 Answer

A quadratic is graphically represented by a parabola.

The -8 values suggest a vertex midway between x=1 and 2, x=1.5.

Let y=ax²+bx+c be the equation.

When x=1 and 2 we have a+b+c=4a+2b+c=-8.

3a+b=0 so b=-3a. Therefore a-3a+c=-8, c=2a-8.

When x=3, -6=9a-9a+2a-8, 2a=2 so a=1, b=-3 and c=-6.

Therefore y=x²-3x-6.

Substituting x=4, 5, 6, 7 gives the remaining terms in the series, so the nth term is n²-3n-6.

by Top Rated User (1.1m points)

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