I'm pretty sure I've been right till now, and if I've been right solving the previous exercises, now I have this equation to solve: 8x - 8 sin(x) = 12.

The answer is supposed to be π or less.

Thanks!
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1 Answer

We can write this as x-sin(x)-1.5=0, then let f(x)=x-sin(x)-1.5. The derivative is f'(x)=1-cos(x). With these we can use Newton's Iteration Method for solving for x iteratively.

xn+1=xn-f(xn)/f'(xn). Let x0=π/2, then:

x1=2.5, x2=2.277..., x3=2.2671..., x4=2.267172, which is stable. So the solution is x=2.267172 approx. This is less than π.

A graph of f(x) will show that the x-intercept is less than π and will provide a rough estimate (accuracy depends on the scale of the graph). Or simply substitute some values of x and note where f(x) changes sign. f(π)=π-1.5>0 and f(0)=-1.5, so the x-intercept occurs between 0 and π.

by Top Rated User (1.1m points)

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