Advanced Calculus limit problem and proof
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The result of sine and cosine is always a number between -1 and 1, no matter how large the argument. So the sum of sin(1/x) and cos(1/x) will fluctuate between positive and negative values as x approaches zero and is therefore indeterminate.

cos(1/x)=sqrt(1-sin^2(1/x)), so if sin(1/x) is indeterminate, when x approaches zero, so is cos(1/x) despite the fact that sine and cosine of the same argument are related.

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