Simplify by using laws of exponent.
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1 Answer

81n=34n; n1=n; 34; 243=35; 92ⁿ=(32)2ⁿ=32ⁿ⁺¹; (92ⁿ)(33)=32ⁿ⁺¹+3.

So the expression becomes:

(34n3n-34ⁿ+5)/32ⁿ⁺¹+3=

(35n-34ⁿ+5)/32ⁿ⁺¹+3.

Exponents calculation: 4n+5-2n+1-3=22n+2-2n+1=(2n-1)2+1

(35n-34ⁿ+5)/32ⁿ⁺¹+3

Exponents calculation: 5n-2n+1-3

(35n-34ⁿ+5)/32ⁿ⁺¹+3=35n-2ⁿ⁺¹-3-3(2ⁿ-1)²+1. There are several ways to express this result.

CHECK

It's easy to make a mistake in this type of problem so let's substitute a couple of values for n and plug them in to the original and final expressions. Start with n=0:

Original: (1-3×243)/(9×27)=1/243-3.

Final: 3-5-3=1/243-3.

Let n=1:

Original: (81×3-81×243)/(81×27)=(243-19683)/2187=1/9-9.

Final: 3-2-32=1/9-9.

These two checks seem to confirm the result.

by Top Rated User (1.1m points)

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